SEO

Dear all,

I scrue up the named permission and ownership, I can start up the named
service any more, the error is:
none:0: open: /var/named/etc/named: file not found

root@sec [5:22am] [~]# named -c /var/named/etc/named
root@sec [5:23am] [~]# tail -f /var/log/messages
Jun 13 05:12:22 sec named[9424]: loading configuration: file not found
Jun 13 05:12:22 sec named[9424]: exiting (due to fatal error)
Jun 13 05:16:47 sec named[4088]: starting BIND 9.2.3 -c
/var/named/etc/named.conf
Jun 13 05:16:47 sec named[4088]: none:0: open:
/var/named/etc/named.conf: file not found
Jun 13 05:16:47 sec named[4088]: loading configuration: file not found
Jun 13 05:16:47 sec named[4088]: exiting (due to fatal error)
Jun 13 05:23:10 sec named[27439]: starting BIND 9.2.3 -c
/var/named/etc/named
Jun 13 05:23:10 sec named[27439]: none:0: open: /var/named/etc/named:
file not found
Jun 13 05:23:10 sec named[27439]: loading configuration: file not found
Jun 13 05:23:10 sec named[27439]: exiting (due to fatal error)

What shoudl be the ownship and permission on directory named (including
its subdirectories) and files?

Thanks
sam

On Sun, 13 Jun 2004 05:24:28 +0800, sam wrote:

> I scrue up the named permission and ownership, I can start up the named
> service any more, the error is:
> none:0: open: /var/named/etc/named: file not found

May it really *is* gone ?

What does

ls -l /var/named/etc/

show ?

> What shoudl be the ownship and permission on directory named (including
> its subdirectories) and files?

ls -l /var/named
total 20
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 13 10:51 dev
drwxr-x--- 2 root named 512 May 10 21:40 etc
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 May 10 21:37 master
drwxrwxr-x 2 root named 512 Mar 30 03:47 slave
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Mar 30 03:47 standard


In etc/ everything is 640

Uwe Dippel wrote:

> On Sun, 13 Jun 2004 05:24:28 +0800, sam wrote:
>
>
>>I scrue up the named permission and ownership, I can start up the named
>>service any more, the error is:
>>none:0: open: /var/named/etc/named: file not found
>
>
> May it really *is* gone ?
>
> What does
>
> ls -l /var/named/etc/
>
> show ?
>
>
>>What shoudl be the ownship and permission on directory named (including
>>its subdirectories) and files?
>
>
> ls -l /var/named
> total 20
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 13 10:51 dev
> drwxr-x--- 2 root named 512 May 10 21:40 etc
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 May 10 21:37 master
> drwxrwxr-x 2 root named 512 Mar 30 03:47 slave
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Mar 30 03:47 standard
>
>
> In etc/ everything is 640

Here is the the permission:
root@sec [12:32pm] [/var/named]# ls -l
total 9
drwxr-xr-x 7 named named 512 Jun 10 17:43 ./
drwxr-xr-x 22 root wheel 512 Jun 13 05:50 ../
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 10 20:19 dev/
drwxr-x--x 2 root named 512 Jun 10 17:44 etc/
-rwxr-xr-x 1 named named 1028 Jun 10 17:43 make-localhost*
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Mar 30 03:47 master/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root named 512 Mar 30 03:47 slave/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 10 18:02 standard/
root@sec [12:32pm] [/var/named]# ls -l etc/named.conf
-rw-r----- 1 root named 2208 Jun 10 23:25 etc/named.conf
root@sec [12:33pm] [/var/named]#

Executing named resulted the folloiwng error:
root@sec [12:33pm] [/var/named]# !nam
named -c /var/named/etc/named.conf -u named
root@sec [12:33pm] [/var/named]# tail /var/log/messages
......
Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: starting BIND 9.2.3 -c
/var/named/etc/named.conf -u named
Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: none:0: open:
/var/named/etc/named.conf: file not found
Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: loading configuration: file not found
Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: exiting (due to fatal error)
root@sec [12:34pm] [/var/named]#

thanks
sam

sam wrote:

> Uwe Dippel wrote:
>
>> On Sun, 13 Jun 2004 05:24:28 +0800, sam wrote:
>>
>>
>>>I scrue up the named permission and ownership, I can start up the
>>>named service any more, the error is:
>>>none:0: open: /var/named/etc/named: file not found
>>
>>
>> May it really *is* gone ?
>>
>> What does
>>
>> ls -l /var/named/etc/
>>
>> show ?
>>
>>
>>>What shoudl be the ownship and permission on directory named
>>>(including its subdirectories) and files?
>>
>>
>> ls -l /var/named
>> total 20
>> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 13 10:51 dev
>> drwxr-x--- 2 root named 512 May 10 21:40 etc
>> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 May 10 21:37 master
>> drwxrwxr-x 2 root named 512 Mar 30 03:47 slave
>> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Mar 30 03:47 standard
>>
>>
>> In etc/ everything is 640
>
> Here is the the permission:
> root@sec [12:32pm] [/var/named]# ls -l
> total 9
> drwxr-xr-x 7 named named 512 Jun 10 17:43 ./
> drwxr-xr-x 22 root wheel 512 Jun 13 05:50 ../
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 10 20:19 dev/
> drwxr-x--x 2 root named 512 Jun 10 17:44 etc/
> -rwxr-xr-x 1 named named 1028 Jun 10 17:43 make-localhost*
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Mar 30 03:47 master/
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root named 512 Mar 30 03:47 slave/
> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 512 Jun 10 18:02 standard/
> root@sec [12:32pm] [/var/named]# ls -l etc/named.conf
> -rw-r----- 1 root named 2208 Jun 10 23:25 etc/named.conf
> root@sec [12:33pm] [/var/named]#
>
> Executing named resulted the folloiwng error:
> root@sec [12:33pm] [/var/named]# !nam
> named -c /var/named/etc/named.conf -u named
> root@sec [12:33pm] [/var/named]# tail /var/log/messages
> .....
> Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: starting BIND 9.2.3 -c
> /var/named/etc/named.conf -u named
> Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: none:0: open:
> /var/named/etc/named.conf: file not found
> Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: loading configuration: file not
> found Jun 13 12:33:53 sec named[20920]: exiting (due to fatal error)
> root@sec [12:34pm] [/var/named]#
>

Did you mess around with the startup parameters, ie no chroot anymore?

EJ
--
Remove the obvious part (including the dot) for my email address.
http://www.vanwesten.net for examples of ipf and pf.

On Sun, 13 Jun 2004 12:33:24 +0800, sam <samwun@hgcbroadband.com> wrote:

[...]

>named -c /var/named/etc/named.conf -u named

[...]

Try:

/usr/sbin/named -t /var/named -u named

Peter Matulis wrote:
> On Sun, 13 Jun 2004 12:33:24 +0800, sam <samwun@hgcbroadband.com> wrote:
>
> [...]
>
>
>>named -c /var/named/etc/named.conf -u named
>
>
> [...]
>
> Try:
>
> /usr/sbin/named -t /var/named -u named

But my original though is specifiy the configuration file for named,
that's why use -c. I don't want to use -t for chroot.
Thanks
sam

sam <samwun@hgcbroadband.com> writes:

> But my original though is specifiy the configuration file for named, that's
> why use -c. I don't want to use -t for chroot.

Then you'd better read the man page.

-t directory
chroot() to directory after processing the command
line arguments, but before reading the configura-
tion file. By default, named chroot()'s to
/var/named.

Read that. Again. Look at the part that starts "By default, ..."
Since named *assumes* /var/named any -c option you give is relative
to /var/named.

// marc