This is a discussion on Help for AIX Junior Administrator within the AIX Operating System forums, part of the Unix Operating Systems category; --> Hi all, My company has bought a AIX 5.3 System. I would like to maintain the server in a ...
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| Hi all, My company has bought a AIX 5.3 System. I would like to maintain the server in a perfect status (I hope!!) So I would like that someone help me to create a list of operations to perform every day for managing our AIX? It is possible? Thanks in advance for your help. Alex |
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| A well set-up AIX server doesn't need daily operations to maintain it - it just sits there and works (as with most Unix/Linux systems). Your tasks should fall into two categories : changing things and dealing with problems. Changing things : update AIX and apps with newer versions/fixes; manage user accounts (create & delete as needed) and manage LVM (e.g. expand/create filesystems). Potentially there are lots of other things, but most are application dependent. Dealing with problems : Have some way to monitor filesystem free space (could be a daily manual check, a script or a sysadmin application) and sort out filesystems that are filling up. You could also monitor some other log files (e.g. error log, /var/adm/messages). Other problems that crop up you can fix and then put in an automated check to spot them in future. Other than that, look for any general Unix admin guide on the web. The commands might differ but the tasks will be pretty much the same. |
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| A well set-up AIX server doesn't need daily operations to maintain it - it just sits there and works (as with most Unix/Linux systems). Your tasks should fall into two categories : changing things and dealing with problems. Changing things : update AIX and apps with newer versions/fixes; manage user accounts (create & delete as needed) and manage LVM (e.g. expand/create filesystems). Potentially there are lots of other things, but most are application dependent. Dealing with problems : Have some way to monitor filesystem free space (could be a daily manual check, a script or a sysadmin application) and sort out filesystems that are filling up. You could also monitor some other log files (e.g. error log, /var/adm/messages). Other problems that crop up you can fix and then put in an automated check to spot them in future. Other than that, look for any general Unix admin guide on the web. The commands might differ but the tasks will be pretty much the same. Iain http://www.axiomtech.co.uk |
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| Alessandro M Blasi wrote: > Hi all, > > My company has bought a AIX 5.3 System. I would like to maintain the > server in a perfect status (I hope!!) So I would like that someone help > me to create a list of operations to perform every day for managing our > AIX? It is possible? > > Thanks in advance for your help. > > Alex > There's not anything you need to do daily, but there are things you should have the system do on it's own for you. 1. Document the system. Like others have said and will say again, make a script that saves all the system information you can find and have it run weekly - keep at least 4 weeks worth. If something changes or the system gets hosed, you have a known good configuration you can use as reference. Be liberal, save everything. 2. Subscribe to IBM's notification lists, you'll get emails about security updates and new filesets: https://techsupport.services.ibm.com...bscriptionSvcs 3. Also check for code updates on your own. Here are the sites you need to monitor: AIX, HMC, VIO, and other updates: http://www-912.ibm.com/eserver/support/fixes Firmware - system planar, disk drives, fibre channel adapters, ect: https://techsupport.services.ibm.com.../download.html (p5 planar firmware [Hypervisor] is at the very bottom) 4. Turn on SAR data collection. This will give you a lot of statistical information about your system you can use to either fix, or if necessary, defend your system when the application areas complain of system slowness. To understand the output, read the man pages. The performance commands are all documented very well. http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infoce...d/cpuperf1.htm (Scroll down to the section "System activity accounting via cron daemon" and do that) You can do fancy things like feed your sar & other perf command output into rrd graphs and output to websites which is nice for upper management and general trend analysis. 5. Use RSCT & RMC (Resource Monitoring and Control). The WebSM front end makes it about as easy as pointing & clicking to enable lots of system monitoring & notification features in 5.3. One warning: the notification shoots blank emails if /tmp is full, so you still have to write at least 1 monitoring script outside of RMC to cover yourself. (I just verified this against AIX 5.3ML02 with IBM support 3 days ago, they where not aware of this "feature"). http://publib.boulder.ibm.com/infoce...l5adm0511.html Lastly, here is a good list of general AIX commands if you like: http://www.unixguide.net/ibm/ibmcribsheet.shtml Hope that's helpfull. |
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| Make sure you understand mksysb! This will save you in a pinch. All of the suggestions are very well said. Alessandro M Blasi wrote: > Thanks to all for your help! I will start "to try" your suggestions > today!! > > Have a good day, > > Alex. |
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| Untitled document | This thread | Refback | 04-29-2008 04:16 PM | |