Unix Technical Forum

SEO

vBulletin Search Engine Optimization


Go Back   Unix Technical Forum > Database Server Software > Oracle Database

Register FAQ Members List Calendar Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read
  #1 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:40 AM
Matthew Williams
 
Posts: n/a
Default Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
for that given record in the table.

I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
this.

The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
I'm all set!

Thanks!

Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #2 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:40 AM
fitzjarrell@cox.net
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

On Aug 28, 10:33 am, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
wrote:
> I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
> record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
> assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
> for that given record in the table.
>
> I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
> possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
> this.
>
> The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
> Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
> I'm all set!
>
> Thanks!


Then write a Ruby on Rails app so, wham, you're all set. Otherwise
resign yourself to the 'tedium' of learning how to write triggers to
populate history tables. It isn't rocket science. A copy of your
source table, with some 'bookkeeping' columns added (such as proc_dt,
vers_no, user_id, action) is the starting point; a before insert or
update or delete trigger is the next step. I would visit:

http://tahiti.oracle.com

and search the relevant documentation for triggers and learn how such
things are written. Should you have trouble you can post the code
you've written and we can assist in fixing the errant sections.


David Fitzjarrell

Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #3 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:40 AM
Matthew Williams
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

Thanks for the help. If I could write this as a Rails app I most
certainly would (with Oracle on the back end) but with the environment
I'm in right now I'm restricted to the Oracle development tools.

I'm certainly capable of making the other table and writing the
triggers, but if I can shave development time from this task I would
prefer to do so.

I'll give that site you gave me a look, I still might be able to find
a thing or two to help with this task.

Take care
-Matthew Williams

On Aug 28, 2:04 pm, "fitzjarr...@cox.net" <fitzjarr...@cox.net> wrote:
> On Aug 28, 10:33 am, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> > I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
> > record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
> > assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
> > for that given record in the table.

>
> > I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
> > possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
> > this.

>
> > The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
> > Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
> > I'm all set!

>
> > Thanks!

>
> Then write a Ruby on Rails app so, wham, you're all set. Otherwise
> resign yourself to the 'tedium' of learning how to write triggers to
> populate history tables. It isn't rocket science. A copy of your
> source table, with some 'bookkeeping' columns added (such as proc_dt,
> vers_no, user_id, action) is the starting point; a before insert or
> update or delete trigger is the next step. I would visit:
>
> http://tahiti.oracle.com
>
> and search the relevant documentation for triggers and learn how such
> things are written. Should you have trouble you can post the code
> you've written and we can assist in fixing the errant sections.
>
> David Fitzjarrell



Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #4 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:40 AM
fitzjarrell@cox.net
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

On Aug 28, 1:17 pm, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
wrote:
> Thanks for the help. If I could write this as a Rails app I most
> certainly would (with Oracle on the back end) but with the environment
> I'm in right now I'm restricted to the Oracle development tools.
>
> I'm certainly capable of making the other table and writing the
> triggers, but if I can shave development time from this task I would
> prefer to do so.
>
> I'll give that site you gave me a look, I still might be able to find
> a thing or two to help with this task.
>
> Take care
> -Matthew Williams
>
> On Aug 28, 2:04 pm, "fitzjarr...@cox.net" <fitzjarr...@cox.net> wrote:
>
>
>
> > On Aug 28, 10:33 am, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:

>
> > > I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
> > > record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
> > > assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
> > > for that given record in the table.

>
> > > I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
> > > possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
> > > this.

>
> > > The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
> > > Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
> > > I'm all set!

>
> > > Thanks!

>
> > Then write a Ruby on Rails app so, wham, you're all set. Otherwise
> > resign yourself to the 'tedium' of learning how to write triggers to
> > populate history tables. It isn't rocket science. A copy of your
> > source table, with some 'bookkeeping' columns added (such as proc_dt,
> > vers_no, user_id, action) is the starting point; a before insert or
> > update or delete trigger is the next step. I would visit:

>
> >http://tahiti.oracle.com

>
> > and search the relevant documentation for triggers and learn how such
> > things are written. Should you have trouble you can post the code
> > you've written and we can assist in fixing the errant sections.

>
> > David Fitzjarrell- Hide quoted text -

>
> - Show quoted text -


'Shaving development time' is one thing, having other people do your
work for you under the GUISE of 'shaving development time' is another.

I have no problem assisting you with this task, but I will not write
it for you. The online documentation is an excellent source for the
information you need. After you get started writing this if you still
have problems post again and I will be happy to assist you.


David Fitzjarrell

Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #5 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:40 AM
Matthew Williams
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

On Aug 28, 2:40 pm, "fitzjarr...@cox.net" <fitzjarr...@cox.net> wrote:
> On Aug 28, 1:17 pm, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>
>
> > Thanks for the help. If I could write this as a Rails app I most
> > certainly would (with Oracle on the back end) but with the environment
> > I'm in right now I'm restricted to the Oracle development tools.

>
> > I'm certainly capable of making the other table and writing the
> > triggers, but if I can shave development time from this task I would
> > prefer to do so.

>
> > I'll give that site you gave me a look, I still might be able to find
> > a thing or two to help with this task.

>
> > Take care
> > -Matthew Williams

>
> > On Aug 28, 2:04 pm, "fitzjarr...@cox.net" <fitzjarr...@cox.net> wrote:

>
> > > On Aug 28, 10:33 am, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
> > > wrote:

>
> > > > I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
> > > > record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
> > > > assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
> > > > for that given record in the table.

>
> > > > I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
> > > > possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
> > > > this.

>
> > > > The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
> > > > Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
> > > > I'm all set!

>
> > > > Thanks!

>
> > > Then write a Ruby on Rails app so, wham, you're all set. Otherwise
> > > resign yourself to the 'tedium' of learning how to write triggers to
> > > populate history tables. It isn't rocket science. A copy of your
> > > source table, with some 'bookkeeping' columns added (such as proc_dt,
> > > vers_no, user_id, action) is the starting point; a before insert or
> > > update or delete trigger is the next step. I would visit:

>
> > >http://tahiti.oracle.com

>
> > > and search the relevant documentation for triggers and learn how such
> > > things are written. Should you have trouble you can post the code
> > > you've written and we can assist in fixing the errant sections.

>
> > > David Fitzjarrell- Hide quoted text -

>
> > - Show quoted text -

>
> 'Shaving development time' is one thing, having other people do your
> work for you under the GUISE of 'shaving development time' is another.
>
> I have no problem assisting you with this task, but I will not write
> it for you. The online documentation is an excellent source for the
> information you need. After you get started writing this if you still
> have problems post again and I will be happy to assist you.
>
> David Fitzjarrell


Nope, no troubles. Nor am I looking for someone to write this for
me. I'm working on it as we speak in fact. I was just looking to see
if there were any capabilities of 10g that I could set a table to
automatically have it maintain history. Or any prebuilt frameworks.
(like the acts_as_version plugin for Rails which I was using as an
example).

I'm big into Open Source, I try to implement code re-use wherever I
can. Would be a waste to reinvent the wheel if there was a script to
automate the task I'm up against already out there floating around.
Time is money.

Take care.

Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #6 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:40 AM
fitzjarrell@cox.net
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

On Aug 28, 2:22 pm, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
wrote:
> On Aug 28, 2:40 pm, "fitzjarr...@cox.net" <fitzjarr...@cox.net> wrote:
>
>
>
>
>
> > On Aug 28, 1:17 pm, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
> > wrote:

>
> > > Thanks for the help. If I could write this as a Rails app I most
> > > certainly would (with Oracle on the back end) but with the environment
> > > I'm in right now I'm restricted to the Oracle development tools.

>
> > > I'm certainly capable of making the other table and writing the
> > > triggers, but if I can shave development time from this task I would
> > > prefer to do so.

>
> > > I'll give that site you gave me a look, I still might be able to find
> > > a thing or two to help with this task.

>
> > > Take care
> > > -Matthew Williams

>
> > > On Aug 28, 2:04 pm, "fitzjarr...@cox.net" <fitzjarr...@cox.net> wrote:

>
> > > > On Aug 28, 10:33 am, Matthew Williams <matthew.d.willi...@gmail.com>
> > > > wrote:

>
> > > > > I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
> > > > > record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
> > > > > assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
> > > > > for that given record in the table.

>
> > > > > I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
> > > > > possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
> > > > > this.

>
> > > > > The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
> > > > > Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
> > > > > I'm all set!

>
> > > > > Thanks!

>
> > > > Then write a Ruby on Rails app so, wham, you're all set. Otherwise
> > > > resign yourself to the 'tedium' of learning how to write triggers to
> > > > populate history tables. It isn't rocket science. A copy of your
> > > > source table, with some 'bookkeeping' columns added (such as proc_dt,
> > > > vers_no, user_id, action) is the starting point; a before insert or
> > > > update or delete trigger is the next step. I would visit:

>
> > > >http://tahiti.oracle.com

>
> > > > and search the relevant documentation for triggers and learn how such
> > > > things are written. Should you have trouble you can post the code
> > > > you've written and we can assist in fixing the errant sections.

>
> > > > David Fitzjarrell- Hide quoted text -

>
> > > - Show quoted text -

>
> > 'Shaving development time' is one thing, having other people do your
> > work for you under the GUISE of 'shaving development time' is another.

>
> > I have no problem assisting you with this task, but I will not write
> > it for you. The online documentation is an excellent source for the
> > information you need. After you get started writing this if you still
> > have problems post again and I will be happy to assist you.

>
> > David Fitzjarrell

>
> Nope, no troubles. Nor am I looking for someone to write this for
> me. I'm working on it as we speak in fact. I was just looking to see
> if there were any capabilities of 10g that I could set a table to
> automatically have it maintain history. Or any prebuilt frameworks.
> (like the acts_as_version plugin for Rails which I was using as an
> example).
>
> I'm big into Open Source, I try to implement code re-use wherever I
> can. Would be a waste to reinvent the wheel if there was a script to
> automate the task I'm up against already out there floating around.
> Time is money.
>
> Take care.- Hide quoted text -
>
> - Show quoted text -


Oracle isn't open source. So, no, there is no 'automatic magical
clairevoyant mechanism in Oracle that knows what you want and gives it
to you'. You're on your own, here. Yes, time is money. And if you
do this correctly that money will be well-spent.

Again, I have no problems assisting with this, should you run into
difficulties.


David Fitzjarrell

Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #7 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:41 AM
sybrandb@hccnet.nl
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

On Tue, 28 Aug 2007 15:33:46 -0000, Matthew Williams
<matthew.d.williams@gmail.com> wrote:

>I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
>record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
>assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
>for that given record in the table.
>
>I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
>possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
>this.
>
>The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
>Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
>I'm all set!
>
>Thanks!


In the past Oracle Developer was capable of generating these history
tables.
Oracle Enterprise Edition has a feature called Oracle Workspace
Manager.
Examples probably on http://www.psoug.org/reference
(Morgan's library)

I have developed to a tool to generate those tables and triggers.
As I am not in the office I don't have access to it know.
It is pretty generic, and you end up with a set of pl/sql with the
table definition being referenced as a subtype.
Which means: any table Alteration and you only need to recompile (ie
not change) that piece of PL/SQL.

--
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #8 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:41 AM
Shakespeare
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history


<sybrandb@hccnet.nl> schreef in bericht
news:it39d3t14q2n951eqf7aiumr9phvpubd7j@4ax.com...
> On Tue, 28 Aug 2007 15:33:46 -0000, Matthew Williams
> <matthew.d.williams@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>I'm working with Oracle 10g and need an instance where whenever a
>>record is modified I can automatically store a copy of that record and
>>assign it a version number. So at any given time I can see a history
>>for that given record in the table.
>>
>>I'm new to Oracle and I would like to avoid writing as much SQL as
>>possible if there is some built in functionality of trigger to do
>>this.
>>
>>The front end of the tool is Oracle Forms.... If this were a Ruby on
>>Rails app I could simply use acts_as_versioned on my model and wham,
>>I'm all set!
>>
>>Thanks!

>
> In the past Oracle Developer was capable of generating these history
> tables.
> Oracle Enterprise Edition has a feature called Oracle Workspace
> Manager.
> Examples probably on http://www.psoug.org/reference
> (Morgan's library)
>
> I have developed to a tool to generate those tables and triggers.
> As I am not in the office I don't have access to it know.
> It is pretty generic, and you end up with a set of pl/sql with the
> table definition being referenced as a subtype.
> Which means: any table Alteration and you only need to recompile (ie
> not change) that piece of PL/SQL.
>
> --
> Sybrand Bakker
> Senior Oracle DBA


Actually it was (and is) Oracle Designer which is capable of generating
history tables, or as they call it: journalling tables and triggers to
populate them. You could reverse engineer your tables to Designer and
generate the trigger code and journal tables. But if Sybrand's tools work
(and I don't doubt they do!) you should use those!

Shakespeare


Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #9 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 07:41 AM
sybrandb@hccnet.nl
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Automatic versioning of records to maintain a history

On Wed, 29 Aug 2007 20:56:56 +0200, "Shakespeare" <whatsin@xs4all.nl>
wrote:

>But if Sybrand's tools work
>(and I don't doubt they do!) you should use those!


Obviously I don't own the copyrights. I can post the basic idea (next
week) and the OP has to work from there.
If you don't make the mistake to put every procedure in one package,
as I did the first time, it should work without problem.
Yes, you end up with n packages, and that can be a nuisance.

--
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Reply


Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

vB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On
Forum Jump


All times are GMT. The time now is 01:22 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.6.5
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
SEO by vBSEO 3.2.0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517<