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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 10:15 AM
Larry Menard
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Connecting to DB2

When an Instance is first created, it does not have a Node Directory or
even a Database Directory. So when you query it, you'll get the "cannot be
found" message.

These Node and Database directories are created when the first Node or DB
are cataloged. If you query them then, you should see the directory
entries.

Then when you delete (uncatalog) all entries in these directories, the
individual entries are removed but the directory itself still remains even
though it is empty. In this case you get the "is empty" message.

As far as connecting to them, the two phenomena might be related, but I'm
not sure if that is by design. On your 2nd Instance you can just create an
empty Node Directory (by cataloging and uncataloging some dummy node), and
see if that fixes your connect problem.
--
Larry Menard
IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples Coordinator
Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural


"Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:bh892p$c24$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
> Is there a difference in connecting to DB2 when node directory is empty

and
> when node directory is not exists ?
>
> There are two DB2 (V.8) instances on the same machine. When I issue a list
> node directory I get:
> 1st instance: SQL1037W The node directory is empty. SQLSTATE=01606
> 2nd instance: SQL1027N The node directory cannot be found.
>
> I cannot connect to the 1st instance as another user, but on 2nd I can.
> I'm not a DBA, so please forgive me if this is totally wrong.
>
>



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  #2 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 10:15 AM
Nenad
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Connecting to DB2


"Larry Menard" <lmenard@ca.ibm.com> wrote in message
news:bh8j3d$hg3$1@hanover.torolab.ibm.com...
> When an Instance is first created, it does not have a Node Directory or
> even a Database Directory. So when you query it, you'll get the "cannot

be
> found" message.
>
> These Node and Database directories are created when the first Node or

DB
> are cataloged. If you query them then, you should see the directory
> entries.
>
> Then when you delete (uncatalog) all entries in these directories, the
> individual entries are removed but the directory itself still remains even
> though it is empty. In this case you get the "is empty" message.
>
> As far as connecting to them, the two phenomena might be related, but

I'm
> not sure if that is by design. On your 2nd Instance you can just create

an
> empty Node Directory (by cataloging and uncataloging some dummy node), and
> see if that fixes your connect problem.
> --
> Larry Menard
> IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples

Coordinator
> Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural
>
>
> "Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:bh892p$c24$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
> > Is there a difference in connecting to DB2 when node directory is empty

> and
> > when node directory is not exists ?
> >
> > There are two DB2 (V.8) instances on the same machine. When I issue a

list
> > node directory I get:
> > 1st instance: SQL1037W The node directory is empty. SQLSTATE=01606
> > 2nd instance: SQL1027N The node directory cannot be found.
> >
> > I cannot connect to the 1st instance as another user, but on 2nd I can.
> > I'm not a DBA, so please forgive me if this is totally wrong.
> >
> >

>


Thank you for a detailed explanation.
However, it seems that I didn't emphasize the problem.
First of all - those instances are on the production system, so I cannot
play with them unless I'm 100% sure in what I'm doing.

Problem explanation:
First there was instance1. It worked fine for some time and then suddenly no
one could connect to it.
When I'm instance owner and issue a command to connect to DB (with my 2nd
username) I get:

db2 => connect to DSLIP user NENAD
Enter current password for NENAD:
SQL30082N Attempt to establish connection failed with security reason "24"
("USERNAME AND/OR PASSWORD INVALID"). SQLSTATE=08001

Instance is using Server authentication:
Database manager authentication (AUTHENTICATION) = SERVER
Cataloging allowed without authority (CATALOG_NOAUTH) = NO
Trust all clients (TRUST_ALLCLNTS) = YES
Trusted client authentication (TRUST_CLNTAUTH) = CLIENT
Use SNA authentication (USE_SNA_AUTH) = NO
Bypass federated authentication (FED_NOAUTH) = NO

After this happened, DBA created another instance - instance2 on the same
node, and there are all things right !?

DBA is on the vacation, and I'm looking at those two databases trying to
solve the mystery.
I've issued this script:
#!/bin/ksh
for inst in `/usr/opt/db2_08_01/bin/db2ilist`
do
su - $inst << EOX
db2 get dbm cfg > /tmp/dbback/dbmcfg.bk.$inst
db2set -all > /tmp/dbback/db2set.bk.$inst
db2 list db directory > /tmp/dbback/systemdbdir.bk.$inst
db2 list node directory > /tmp/dbback/nodedir.bk.$inst
db2 list dcs directory > /tmp/dbback/dcsdir.bk.$inst
exit
EOX
done

and have compared the output difference for those databases. One of the
major things that differ is state of node directory. Here is a difference
between dbmcfg.bk files:

hrasirprod/tmp/dbback> diff dbm*1 dbm*2
22c22
< Diagnostic data directory path (DIAGPATH) =
/home/db2inst1/sqllib/db2dump
---
> Diagnostic data directory path (DIAGPATH) =

/home/db2inst2/sqllib/db2dump
26,29c26,29
< Lock (DFT_MON_LOCK) = OFF
< Sort (DFT_MON_SORT) = OFF
< Statement (DFT_MON_STMT) = OFF
< Table (DFT_MON_TABLE) = OFF
---
> Lock (DFT_MON_LOCK) = ON
> Sort (DFT_MON_SORT) = ON
> Statement (DFT_MON_STMT) = ON
> Table (DFT_MON_TABLE) = ON

31,32c31,32
< Unit of work (DFT_MON_UOW) = OFF
< Monitor health of instance and databases (HEALTH_MON) = OFF
---
> Unit of work (DFT_MON_UOW) = ON
> Monitor health of instance and databases (HEALTH_MON) = ON

45c45
< Default database path (DFTDBPATH) = /home/db2inst1
---
> Default database path (DFTDBPATH) = /home/db2inst2

81c81
< SPM name (SPM_NAME) = hrasirpr
---
> SPM name (SPM_NAME) = hrasirp1

86c86
< TCP/IP Service name (SVCENAME) = db2c_db2inst1
---
> TCP/IP Service name (SVCENAME) = 50002






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  #3 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 10:16 AM
Larry Menard
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Connecting to DB2

You didn't say what error everyone else gets when they try to connect, so
I can't tell you anything about them.

For the error that you personally are getting, do "db2 ? sql30082", and
see that reason code "24" says:

24 (USERNAME AND/OR PASSWORD INVALID) The username specified,
password specified, or both, are invalid.

Make sure your userid and password are valid.
--
Larry Menard
IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples Coordinator
Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural


"Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:bha37v$1qi$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
>
> "Larry Menard" <lmenard@ca.ibm.com> wrote in message
> news:bh8j3d$hg3$1@hanover.torolab.ibm.com...
> > When an Instance is first created, it does not have a Node Directory

or
> > even a Database Directory. So when you query it, you'll get the "cannot

> be
> > found" message.
> >
> > These Node and Database directories are created when the first Node

or
> DB
> > are cataloged. If you query them then, you should see the directory
> > entries.
> >
> > Then when you delete (uncatalog) all entries in these directories,

the
> > individual entries are removed but the directory itself still remains

even
> > though it is empty. In this case you get the "is empty" message.
> >
> > As far as connecting to them, the two phenomena might be related, but

> I'm
> > not sure if that is by design. On your 2nd Instance you can just create

> an
> > empty Node Directory (by cataloging and uncataloging some dummy node),

and
> > see if that fixes your connect problem.
> > --
> > Larry Menard
> > IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples

> Coordinator
> > Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural
> >
> >
> > "Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> > news:bh892p$c24$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
> > > Is there a difference in connecting to DB2 when node directory is

empty
> > and
> > > when node directory is not exists ?
> > >
> > > There are two DB2 (V.8) instances on the same machine. When I issue a

> list
> > > node directory I get:
> > > 1st instance: SQL1037W The node directory is empty. SQLSTATE=01606
> > > 2nd instance: SQL1027N The node directory cannot be found.
> > >
> > > I cannot connect to the 1st instance as another user, but on 2nd I

can.
> > > I'm not a DBA, so please forgive me if this is totally wrong.
> > >
> > >

> >

>
> Thank you for a detailed explanation.
> However, it seems that I didn't emphasize the problem.
> First of all - those instances are on the production system, so I cannot
> play with them unless I'm 100% sure in what I'm doing.
>
> Problem explanation:
> First there was instance1. It worked fine for some time and then suddenly

no
> one could connect to it.
> When I'm instance owner and issue a command to connect to DB (with my 2nd
> username) I get:
>
> db2 => connect to DSLIP user NENAD
> Enter current password for NENAD:
> SQL30082N Attempt to establish connection failed with security reason

"24"
> ("USERNAME AND/OR PASSWORD INVALID"). SQLSTATE=08001
>
> Instance is using Server authentication:
> Database manager authentication (AUTHENTICATION) = SERVER
> Cataloging allowed without authority (CATALOG_NOAUTH) = NO
> Trust all clients (TRUST_ALLCLNTS) = YES
> Trusted client authentication (TRUST_CLNTAUTH) = CLIENT
> Use SNA authentication (USE_SNA_AUTH) = NO
> Bypass federated authentication (FED_NOAUTH) = NO
>
> After this happened, DBA created another instance - instance2 on the same
> node, and there are all things right !?
>
> DBA is on the vacation, and I'm looking at those two databases trying to
> solve the mystery.
> I've issued this script:
> #!/bin/ksh
> for inst in `/usr/opt/db2_08_01/bin/db2ilist`
> do
> su - $inst << EOX
> db2 get dbm cfg > /tmp/dbback/dbmcfg.bk.$inst
> db2set -all > /tmp/dbback/db2set.bk.$inst
> db2 list db directory > /tmp/dbback/systemdbdir.bk.$inst
> db2 list node directory > /tmp/dbback/nodedir.bk.$inst
> db2 list dcs directory > /tmp/dbback/dcsdir.bk.$inst
> exit
> EOX
> done
>
> and have compared the output difference for those databases. One of the
> major things that differ is state of node directory. Here is a difference
> between dbmcfg.bk files:
>
> hrasirprod/tmp/dbback> diff dbm*1 dbm*2
> 22c22
> < Diagnostic data directory path (DIAGPATH) =
> /home/db2inst1/sqllib/db2dump
> ---
> > Diagnostic data directory path (DIAGPATH) =

> /home/db2inst2/sqllib/db2dump
> 26,29c26,29
> < Lock (DFT_MON_LOCK) = OFF
> < Sort (DFT_MON_SORT) = OFF
> < Statement (DFT_MON_STMT) = OFF
> < Table (DFT_MON_TABLE) = OFF
> ---
> > Lock (DFT_MON_LOCK) = ON
> > Sort (DFT_MON_SORT) = ON
> > Statement (DFT_MON_STMT) = ON
> > Table (DFT_MON_TABLE) = ON

> 31,32c31,32
> < Unit of work (DFT_MON_UOW) = OFF
> < Monitor health of instance and databases (HEALTH_MON) = OFF
> ---
> > Unit of work (DFT_MON_UOW) = ON
> > Monitor health of instance and databases (HEALTH_MON) = ON

> 45c45
> < Default database path (DFTDBPATH) =

/home/db2inst1
> ---
> > Default database path (DFTDBPATH) =

/home/db2inst2
> 81c81
> < SPM name (SPM_NAME) = hrasirpr
> ---
> > SPM name (SPM_NAME) = hrasirp1

> 86c86
> < TCP/IP Service name (SVCENAME) = db2c_db2inst1
> ---
> > TCP/IP Service name (SVCENAME) = 50002

>
>
>
>
>



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  #4 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 10:16 AM
Larry Menard
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Connecting to DB2

After you telnet in, can you connect to the db without explicitly
specifying the userid and password?

--
Larry Menard
IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples Coordinator
Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural


"Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:bhaq3n$bua$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
> "Larry Menard" <lmenard@ca.ibm.com> wrote in message
> news:bhanj5$1ta$1@hanover.torolab.ibm.com...
> > You didn't say what error everyone else gets when they try to

connect,
> so
> > I can't tell you anything about them.

>
> Only the instance owner (db2inst1) could log to the DB. Everyone else got
> the same message (reason code 24).
>
> > For the error that you personally are getting, do "db2 ? sql30082",

and
> > see that reason code "24" says:
> >
> > 24 (USERNAME AND/OR PASSWORD INVALID) The username specified,
> > password specified, or both, are invalid.
> >
> > Make sure your userid and password are valid.

>
> I'm 100% sure that both username and password are valid. I'can telnet to

the
> machine using the same.
>
>



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  #5 (permalink)  
Old 02-26-2008, 10:16 AM
Larry Menard
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Connecting to DB2

Hmm, that's weird. I was expecting you to say No. ;-)

Sorry, I'm out of ideas... authentication isn't my strong point... I
initially tried to help you with your Catalog questions.
--
Larry Menard
IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples Coordinator
Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural


"Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:bhasdu$cs3$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
> "Larry Menard" <lmenard@ca.ibm.com> wrote in message
> news:bhaqav$25e$1@hanover.torolab.ibm.com...
> > After you telnet in, can you connect to the db without explicitly
> > specifying the userid and password?

>
> Yes.
>
> > --
> > Larry Menard
> > IBM Workstation Database (DB2) Information Development, Samples

> Coordinator
> > Defender of Geese and of All Things Natural
> >
> >
> > "Nenad" <nskrijelj@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> > news:bhaq3n$bua$1@balder.stud.idb.hist.no...
> > > "Larry Menard" <lmenard@ca.ibm.com> wrote in message
> > > news:bhanj5$1ta$1@hanover.torolab.ibm.com...
> > > > You didn't say what error everyone else gets when they try to

> > connect,
> > > so
> > > > I can't tell you anything about them.
> > >
> > > Only the instance owner (db2inst1) could log to the DB. Everyone else

> got
> > > the same message (reason code 24).
> > >
> > > > For the error that you personally are getting, do "db2 ?

sql30082",
> > and
> > > > see that reason code "24" says:
> > > >
> > > > 24 (USERNAME AND/OR PASSWORD INVALID) The username specified,
> > > > password specified, or both, are invalid.
> > > >
> > > > Make sure your userid and password are valid.
> > >
> > > I'm 100% sure that both username and password are valid. I'can telnet

to
> > the
> > > machine using the same.
> > >
> > >

> >
> >

>
>



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