This is a discussion on Stored Procedures within the SQL Server forums, part of the Microsoft SQL Server category; --> Hi all Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is possible to do ...
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| Hi all Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is possible to do what I am trying to do so any help here is greatly appreciated. I am using the variable @MachineName which is obviously the local machine name mainly in this procedure. What is loop through from the first character of the variable to the last and use this data in a select statement. I have included the code below for what I have tried so far but I get an error that "Error 116: Only one expression can be specified in the list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS". So im not sure if im going about this the right way or not but any help anyone give is greatly appreciated Thanks /* ** Determine Entity Group Memberships */ CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_EntityStartup] @MachineName VarChar(50), @UserName VarChar(50) AS DECLARE @MachineLength Char(1) /* Local Machine Name Length */ DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */ SET @MachInt = 1 SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineName) DECLARE @Ttp VarChar(20) WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength BEGIN SELECT @Ttp = (SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE LEFT(@MachineName,@MachInt)) SELECT @MachInt = @MachInt + 1 END GO |
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| "Jarrod Morrison" <jarrodm@ihug.com.au> wrote in message news:bmquie$mot$1@lust.ihug.co.nz... > Hi all > > Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is > possible to do what I am trying to do so any help here is greatly > appreciated. I am using the variable @MachineName which is obviously the > local machine name mainly in this procedure. What is loop through from the > first character of the variable to the last and use this data in a select > statement. I have included the code below for what I have tried so far but I > get an error that "Error 116: Only one expression can be specified in the > list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS". So im not sure if > im going about this the right way or not but any help anyone give is greatly > appreciated > > Thanks > > > /* > ** Determine Entity Group Memberships > */ > > CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_EntityStartup] > > @MachineName VarChar(50), > @UserName VarChar(50) > > AS > > DECLARE @MachineLength Char(1) /* Local Machine Name Length */ > DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */ > > SET @MachInt = 1 > > SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineName) > DECLARE @Ttp VarChar(20) > > WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength > > BEGIN > > SELECT @Ttp = (SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE > LEFT(@MachineName,@MachInt)) > SELECT @MachInt = @MachInt + 1 > > END > > GO > > The error message is because you have a scalar variable @Ttp, but your subquery can return multiple rows and columns, so the result of the subquery cannot be assigned to it. Perhaps you meant to do something like this? select @Ttp = count(*) from dbo.GrpMachines where ... In addition, you don't do anything with @Ttp inside the loop - it's simply updated on each pass though - and the procedure doesn't return any output, so it's not clear what you're trying to achieve. Finally, it's generally best to avoid naming stored procedures as sp_ - that's used for system stored procedures. This may be more like what you want, although I'm just guessing: CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetEntityStartup @MachineName VarChar(50) AS begin /* Table to hold output */ create table #output (PartialName varchar(50), Matches int) /* Loop Counter */ declare @i int set @i = 1 /* Populate working table */ while @i <= len(@MachineName) begin insert into #output (PartialName, Matches) select left(@MachineName, @i), count(*) from GrpMachines where MachineGrp like left(@MachineName, @i) + '%' set @i = @i + 1 end /* Return output */ select PartialName, Matches from #output order by PartialName end Simon |
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| Hey Simon Thanks for your help and advice with the stored procedures. I have changed the code u gave me a little to do what i needed. The procedure does what i need ok but i was wondering how to output this data. I have other stored procedures where i specify that the variable is for output but im not sure what type of variable to be using (IE im using VarChar at the moment, is there an array type ?). At the moment i get the grid showing the results of the query in sql query analyzer but i would like to output it somehow so that when i am using the stored procedure with my external program i can use the data from this stored procedure. Thanks again for all your help /* ** Determine Entity Group Memberships */ CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[EntityStartup] @MachineName VarChar(50), @UserName VarChar(50), AS DECLARE @MachineLength Char(2) /* Local Machine Name Length */ DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */ SET @MachInt = 1 SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineName) CREATE TABLE #GrpMem (GrpName varchar(50), AuthID varchar(50)) WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength BEGIN INSERT INTO #GrpMem (GrpName, AuthID) SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE LEFT(@MachineName,@MachInt) SET @MachInt = @MachInt + 1 END SELECT * FROM #GrpMem GO "Simon Hayes" <sql@hayes.ch> wrote in message news:3f912b55$1_1@news.bluewin.ch... > > "Jarrod Morrison" <jarrodm@ihug.com.au> wrote in message > news:bmquie$mot$1@lust.ihug.co.nz... > > Hi all > > > > Im relatively new to using stored procedures and im not sure if it is > > possible to do what I am trying to do so any help here is greatly > > appreciated. I am using the variable @MachineName which is obviously the > > local machine name mainly in this procedure. What is loop through from the > > first character of the variable to the last and use this data in a select > > statement. I have included the code below for what I have tried so far but > I > > get an error that "Error 116: Only one expression can be specified in the > > list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS". So im not sure if > > im going about this the right way or not but any help anyone give is > greatly > > appreciated > > > > Thanks > > > > > > /* > > ** Determine Entity Group Memberships > > */ > > > > CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_EntityStartup] > > > > @MachineName VarChar(50), > > @UserName VarChar(50) > > > > AS > > > > DECLARE @MachineLength Char(1) /* Local Machine Name Length */ > > DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */ > > > > SET @MachInt = 1 > > > > SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineName) > > DECLARE @Ttp VarChar(20) > > > > WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength > > > > BEGIN > > > > SELECT @Ttp = (SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE MachineGrp LIKE > > LEFT(@MachineName,@MachInt)) > > SELECT @MachInt = @MachInt + 1 > > > > END > > > > GO > > > > > > The error message is because you have a scalar variable @Ttp, but your > subquery can return multiple rows and columns, so the result of the subquery > cannot be assigned to it. Perhaps you meant to do something like this? > > select @Ttp = count(*) > from dbo.GrpMachines > where ... > > In addition, you don't do anything with @Ttp inside the loop - it's simply > updated on each pass though - and the procedure doesn't return any output, > so it's not clear what you're trying to achieve. Finally, it's generally > best to avoid naming stored procedures as sp_ - that's used for system > stored procedures. This may be more like what you want, although I'm just > guessing: > > > CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.GetEntityStartup > @MachineName VarChar(50) > AS > begin > > /* Table to hold output */ > create table #output (PartialName varchar(50), Matches int) > > /* Loop Counter */ > declare @i int > set @i = 1 > > /* Populate working table */ > while @i <= len(@MachineName) > begin > insert into #output (PartialName, Matches) > select left(@MachineName, @i), count(*) > from GrpMachines > where MachineGrp like left(@MachineName, @i) + '%' > > set @i = @i + 1 > end > > /* Return output */ > select PartialName, Matches > from #output > order by PartialName > > end > > > Simon > > |
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| "Jarrod Morrison" <jarrodm@ihug.com.au> wrote in message news:bnb1r5$qpm$1@lust.ihug.co.nz... > Hey Simon > > Thanks for your help and advice with the stored procedures. I have changed > the code u gave me a little to do what i needed. The procedure does what i > need ok but i was wondering how to output this data. I have other stored > procedures where i specify that the variable is for output but im not sure > what type of variable to be using (IE im using VarChar at the moment, is > there an array type ?). At the moment i get the grid showing the results of > the query in sql query analyzer but i would like to output it somehow so > that when i am using the stored procedure with my external program i can use > the data from this stored procedure. > > Thanks again for all your help > > > /* > ** Determine Entity Group Memberships > */ > > CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[EntityStartup] > > @MachineName VarChar(50), > @UserName VarChar(50), > > AS > > DECLARE @MachineLength Char(2) /* Local Machine Name Length */ > DECLARE @MachInt Char(1) /* Machine Integer Counter */ > > SET @MachInt = 1 > > SELECT @MachineLength = Len(@MachineName) > > CREATE TABLE #GrpMem (GrpName varchar(50), AuthID varchar(50)) > > WHILE @MachInt <= @MachineLength > > BEGIN > INSERT INTO #GrpMem (GrpName, AuthID) SELECT * FROM GrpMachines WHERE > MachineGrp LIKE LEFT(@MachineName,@MachInt) > SET @MachInt = @MachInt + 1 > END > > SELECT * FROM #GrpMem > > GO > <snip> That all depends how your application calls the procedure. If you're using ADO, for example, you'd get the result set (ie the rows you see in QA) into a recordset object, and do something with it there. Other client libraries (ODBC, JDBC etc.) will have their own way of handling it. You can't use a table variable as an output parameter from a stored proc, so if you need to pass the result set to another stored proc, then you could look at using a table-valued UDF instead, as discussed here (among other approaches): http://www.algonet.se/~sommar/share_data.html Simon |