This is a discussion on Runtime error: could not open segment 1 of relation ... within the pgsql Admins forums, part of the PostgreSQL category; --> This morning one of our production servers (8.1.1, Linux) threw a number of errors like these (different final number; ...
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| This morning one of our production servers (8.1.1, Linux) threw a number of errors like these (different final number; first two [1663/43801] are all the same]: 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or directory 2006-09-26 10:02:52.991 PDT 1387340456 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or directory 2006-09-26 10:02:53.002 PDT 1387340458 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or directory The server never really recovered -- it kept running but was horribly slow. Rebooting seems to have cured the problem, but I am wondering what I made look into, etc. The server in question is really a read-only beast with several hundred connections, typically, 4 gigs of RAM, and has not misbehaved before. Any suggestions would be welcome! (Although I fear I know the answer -- disk issues.) Thanks, Greg Williamson DBA GlobeXplorer LLC ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster |
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| Hi Greg, Is it possible that the server was shutdown using -mi switch? cuz immediate shutdown ends causing these problems. Regards Talha Khan On 9/26/06, Gregory S. Williamson <gsw@globexplorer.com> wrote: > > This morning one of our production servers (8.1.1, Linux) threw a number > of errors like these (different final number; first two [1663/43801] are > all the same]: > > 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > directory > 2006-09-26 10:02:52.991 PDT 1387340456 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > directory > 2006-09-26 10:02:53.002 PDT 1387340458 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > directory > > The server never really recovered -- it kept running but was horribly > slow. Rebooting seems to have cured the problem, but I am wondering what I > made look into, etc. > > The server in question is really a read-only beast with several hundred > connections, typically, 4 gigs of RAM, and has not misbehaved before. > > Any suggestions would be welcome! (Although I fear I know the answer -- > disk issues.) > > Thanks, > > Greg Williamson > DBA > GlobeXplorer LLC > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- > TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster > |
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| Thanks for the suggestion ...no evidence of such a shutdown. The first of these errors (since 2005-10-28) was at 2006-09-26 05:37:19.157 PDT today; machine was last shut serveral weeks ago. There's been several large updates since then (sort of batch process for updates, then the server is read-only for 99.999 of the time). Greg -----Original Message----- From: Talha Khan [mailto:talha.amjad@gmail.com] Sent: Tue 9/26/2006 3:21 PM To: Gregory S. Williamson Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [ADMIN] Runtime error: could not open segment 1 of relation ... Hi Greg, Is it possible that the server was shutdown using -mi switch? cuz immediate shutdown ends causing these problems. Regards Talha Khan On 9/26/06, Gregory S. Williamson <gsw@globexplorer.com> wrote: > > This morning one of our production servers (8.1.1, Linux) threw a number > of errors like these (different final number; first two [1663/43801] are > all the same]: > > 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > directory > 2006-09-26 10:02:52.991 PDT 1387340456 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > directory > 2006-09-26 10:02:53.002 PDT 1387340458 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > directory > > The server never really recovered -- it kept running but was horribly > slow. Rebooting seems to have cured the problem, but I am wondering what I > made look into, etc. > > The server in question is really a read-only beast with several hundred > connections, typically, 4 gigs of RAM, and has not misbehaved before. > > Any suggestions would be welcome! (Although I fear I know the answer -- > disk issues.) > > Thanks, > > Greg Williamson > DBA > GlobeXplorer LLC > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- > TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster > ------------------------------------------------------- Click link below if it is SPAM gsw@globexplorer.com "https://mailscanner.globexplorer.com/dspam/dspam.cgi?signatureID=4519a6f898846491211187&user= gsw@globexplorer.com&retrain=spam&template=history &history_page=1" !DSPAM:4519a6f898846491211187! ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 5: don't forget to increase your free space map settings |
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| Try reindexing your database and see if that solves your problem. Regards Talha Khan On 9/26/06, Gregory S. Williamson <gsw@globexplorer.com> wrote: > > Thanks for the suggestion ...no evidence of such a shutdown. The first of > these errors (since 2005-10-28) was at 2006-09-26 05:37:19.157 PDT today; > machine was last shut serveral weeks ago. There's been several large updates > since then (sort of batch process for updates, then the server is read-only > for 99.999 of the time). > > Greg > > -----Original Message----- > From: Talha Khan [mailto:talha.amjad@gmail.com] > Sent: Tue 9/26/2006 3:21 PM > To: Gregory S. Williamson > Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org > Subject: Re: [ADMIN] Runtime error: could not open segment 1 of > relation ... > > Hi Greg, > > Is it possible that the server was shutdown using -mi switch? > > cuz immediate shutdown ends causing these problems. > > Regards > Talha Khan > > > On 9/26/06, Gregory S. Williamson <gsw@globexplorer.com> wrote: > > > > This morning one of our production servers (8.1.1, Linux) threw a number > > of errors like these (different final number; first two [1663/43801] > are > > all the same]: > > > > 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 > of > > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > > directory > > 2006-09-26 10:02:52.991 PDT 1387340456 ERROR: could not open segment 1 > of > > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > > directory > > 2006-09-26 10:02:53.002 PDT 1387340458 ERROR: could not open segment 1 > of > > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > > directory > > > > The server never really recovered -- it kept running but was horribly > > slow. Rebooting seems to have cured the problem, but I am wondering what > I > > made look into, etc. > > > > The server in question is really a read-only beast with several hundred > > connections, typically, 4 gigs of RAM, and has not misbehaved before. > > > > Any suggestions would be welcome! (Although I fear I know the answer -- > > disk issues.) > > > > Thanks, > > > > Greg Williamson > > DBA > > GlobeXplorer LLC > > > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- > > TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------- > Click link below if it is SPAM gsw@globexplorer.com > " > https://mailscanner.globexplorer.com...history_page=1 > " > !DSPAM:4519a6f898846491211187! > ------------------------------------------------------- > > > > |
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| "Gregory S. Williamson" <gsw@globexplorer.com> writes: >> 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of >> relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or >> directory This is most likely caused by trying to follow a bogus item pointer in an index. If the problem went away after a restart, the bogus value could not have been on disk but must have been in a bad in-memory copy of an index page. Which suggests a hardware glitch ... although if you are using contrib/ltree, I recall seeing several bug fixes go by recently that were described as fixing potential ltree-index corruption issues. regards, tom lane ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 6: explain analyze is your friend |
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| Tom, I haven't used the ltree module ... I'll take a look at our DB and see. It's possible that this was an index problem as there was a bulk update with indexes in tact, so there would have been a lot of index shuffling, and the db was not shut down since that update. Thanks, Greg -----Original Message----- From: Tom Lane [mailto:tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us] Sent: Tue 9/26/2006 3:36 PM To: Gregory S. Williamson Cc: Talha Khan; pgsql-admin@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [ADMIN] Runtime error: could not open segment 1 of relation ... "Gregory S. Williamson" <gsw@globexplorer.com> writes: >> 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 of >> relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or >> directory This is most likely caused by trying to follow a bogus item pointer in an index. If the problem went away after a restart, the bogus value could not have been on disk but must have been in a bad in-memory copy of an index page. Which suggests a hardware glitch ... although if you are using contrib/ltree, I recall seeing several bug fixes go by recently that were described as fixing potential ltree-index corruption issues. regards, tom lane ------------------------------------------------------- Click link below if it is SPAM gsw@globexplorer.com "https://mailscanner.globexplorer.com/dspam/dspam.cgi?signatureID=4519aa77100151804284693&user =gsw@globexplorer.com&retrain=spam&template=histor y&history_page=1" !DSPAM:4519aa77100151804284693! ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster |
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| Talha, Seems like a plan ... once we have it out of runtime I'll be able to redo indexes, whatever. Thanks, Greg -----Original Message----- From: Talha Khan [mailto:talha.amjad@gmail.com] Sent: Tue 9/26/2006 3:33 PM To: Gregory S. Williamson Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org Subject: Re: [ADMIN] Runtime error: could not open segment 1 of relation ... Try reindexing your database and see if that solves your problem. Regards Talha Khan On 9/26/06, Gregory S. Williamson <gsw@globexplorer.com> wrote: > > Thanks for the suggestion ...no evidence of such a shutdown. The first of > these errors (since 2005-10-28) was at 2006-09-26 05:37:19.157 PDT today; > machine was last shut serveral weeks ago. There's been several large updates > since then (sort of batch process for updates, then the server is read-only > for 99.999 of the time). > > Greg > > -----Original Message----- > From: Talha Khan [mailto:talha.amjad@gmail.com] > Sent: Tue 9/26/2006 3:21 PM > To: Gregory S. Williamson > Cc: pgsql-admin@postgresql.org > Subject: Re: [ADMIN] Runtime error: could not open segment 1 of > relation ... > > Hi Greg, > > Is it possible that the server was shutdown using -mi switch? > > cuz immediate shutdown ends causing these problems. > > Regards > Talha Khan > > > On 9/26/06, Gregory S. Williamson <gsw@globexplorer.com> wrote: > > > > This morning one of our production servers (8.1.1, Linux) threw a number > > of errors like these (different final number; first two [1663/43801] > are > > all the same]: > > > > 2006-09-26 10:02:15.124 PDT 1387333718 ERROR: could not open segment 1 > of > > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > > directory > > 2006-09-26 10:02:52.991 PDT 1387340456 ERROR: could not open segment 1 > of > > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > > directory > > 2006-09-26 10:02:53.002 PDT 1387340458 ERROR: could not open segment 1 > of > > relation 1663/43801/7274801 (target block 478216192): No such file or > > directory > > > > The server never really recovered -- it kept running but was horribly > > slow. Rebooting seems to have cured the problem, but I am wondering what > I > > made look into, etc. > > > > The server in question is really a read-only beast with several hundred > > connections, typically, 4 gigs of RAM, and has not misbehaved before. > > > > Any suggestions would be welcome! (Although I fear I know the answer -- > > disk issues.) > > > > Thanks, > > > > Greg Williamson > > DBA > > GlobeXplorer LLC > > > > ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- > > TIP 2: Don't 'kill -9' the postmaster > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------- > Click link below if it is SPAM gsw@globexplorer.com > " > https://mailscanner.globexplorer.com...history_page=1 > " > > ------------------------------------------------------- > > > > ------------------------------------------------------- Click link below if it is SPAM gsw@globexplorer.com "https://mailscanner.globexplorer.com/dspam/dspam.cgi?signatureID=4519a9a399831804284693&user= gsw@globexplorer.com&retrain=spam&template=history &history_page=1" !DSPAM:4519a9a399831804284693! ------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 5: don't forget to increase your free space map settings |