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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-2008, 11:37 PM
Angelo Neuschitzer
 
Posts: n/a
Default Strange behavoir of batches

Greetings. I was told to send this bug report to this mailinglist as
well, cause it may come from the jdbc driver.

the original Thread startet at:
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql...9/msg00039.php

This mail includes the discussion as had been done till now. Some
phrases were cut out for better overview.

Zo Phar

Angelo Neuschitzer

> Greetings,
>
>>>
>>> I had a strange behaiviour while I was working with the postgres, I
>>> have to
>>> admit that I used it wrong in the first place but the 'trouble' was
>>> still
>>> there, you don't have to fix this (cause it does not happen in 'common'
>>> behaivour) but you should know.
>>>
>>> some more information you might want to have:
>>> Programming Language: Java (jdk 1.5.0_04)
>>> postgres driver: pg74.216.jdbc3.jar
>>> Postgres lives on Debian Linux, Server on Win 2k
>>>
>>> I used Batches to write some Information into the db.
>>> for I understood the ussage of addBatch false I called it everytime,
>>> but the
>>> last one.

>>
>>
>>
>> OK - this seems to be a Java thing, yes? stmt.addBatch()
>>

> Correct.
>
>>> In my Program there were 3 blocks of inserting done in a row. 5
>>> blocks of
>>> insterting per call.
>>>
>>> first block insterted 93 rows (in table A)
>>>
>>> second instered 82 rows (in table B)
>>> third 2 (in table C)
>>> fourth 9 (in table D)
>>> [whereas Tables B,C and D have a reference on Table A]
>>>
>>> fith entered a reference to all 93 rows of (table A) in table (E).
>>>
>>> in the fith block at row 82 the batch failed because It did not
>>> match the
>>> foreign key constraint of table A TO table D

>>
>>
>>
>> And was this correct or not? Did row 82 reference a valid row in
>> table A or not?

>
>
> Was corrrect. the row was not exsistent (afaik. Its very hard to
> relocate a row in Table A without a reference in the tables B,C or D)
> I also should mention that the first 93 INSERTs had no explainable
> order, but were always in the _same_ order.
>
>>
>>> In the debugging process I changed the order of inserting and it worked
>>> (means I inserted into A, C, D, B and then the 93 references in
>>> Table E).
>>>
>>> this way it worked out, I got no trouble and everything was where it
>>> belonged to.
>>>
>>> (now I'm calling addBatch in every row and it works in every order)

>>
>>
>>
>> Not sure what you mean by this.
>>
>> My understanding is that you do something like:
>> stmt.addBatch('INSERT INTO ... VALUES (1,...)');
>> stmt.addBatch('INSERT INTO ... VALUES (2,...)');
>> stmt.addBatch('INSERT INTO ... VALUES (3,...)');
>> stmt.addBatch('INSERT INTO ... VALUES (4,...)');
>> resultCodes = stmt.executeBatch();
>> Which should execute four insert statements.

>
>
> Unfortunatly it is far more difficult. I try to simplicice it a bit
> for beeter understanding:
> (Fortunatly we changed the structure till now. Now its technie
> readeable!)
> PreparedStatemet pStmt = con.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO table_a
> VALUES (...)");
> for(0 to 93)
> {
> [fill values into pStmt]
> if(not last row)
> {
> pStmt.addBatch();
> }
> }
> pStmt.executeBatch();
> pStmt.clearBatch();
>
> [seperate values into the parts for tables B,C,D]
>
> for(each value type) // sorting is B,C,D :: ANCHOR 1
> {
> pStmt = con.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO table_" + value type + "
> VALUES (...)");
> for(each value per type)
> {
> [fill values into pStmt]
> if(not last row)
> {
> pStmt.addBatch();
> }
> }
> pStmt.executeBatch();
> pStmt.clearBatch();
> }
>
> pStmt = con.prepateStatement("INSERT INTO ref_a_to_e VALUES (a_value,
> e_value)");
> for(0 to 93)
> {
> [fill values into pStmt]
> if(not last row)
> {
> pStmt.addBatch();
> }
> }
> pStmt.executeBatch();
> pStmt.clearBatch();
>
>>
>>> If this was not understandable or you want to have some more
>>> information (or
>>> some sample code) don't hestiate to mail me, but as I have lots of
>>> work It
>>> may take a day or two till I anser.
>>>
>>> Please notice that I may not give you the original code or database
>>> structure cause my company does not develop this project open source.

>>
>>
>>
>> If this is a bug, it sounds like it is in the JDBC driver. In which
>> case, you should probably talk to them (http://jdbc.postgresql.org/),
>> but they'll probably need a short example of how to reproduce it.

>
>
> I'll send it there as well, thank you.
>
> Zo Phar
>
> Angelo Neuschitzer
>


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  #2 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-2008, 11:37 PM
Oliver Jowett
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Strange behavoir of batches

Angelo Neuschitzer wrote:

>> PreparedStatemet pStmt = con.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO table_a
>> VALUES (...)");
>> for(0 to 93)
>> {
>> [fill values into pStmt]
>> if(not last row)
>> {
>> pStmt.addBatch();
>> }
>> }
>> pStmt.executeBatch();
>> pStmt.clearBatch();


AFAIK, this "not last row" logic seems wrong. Calling executeBatch()
only executes those queries that have been added to the batch via
addBatch(), so the loop will lose the last INSERT.

-O

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  #3 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-2008, 11:37 PM
Oliver Jowett
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Strange behavoir of batches

Angelo Neuschitzer wrote:

>> pStmt.executeBatch();
>> pStmt.clearBatch();


Also, executeBatch() clears the batch on success so the call to
clearBatch() is unnecessary.

-O

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  #4 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-2008, 11:37 PM
Oliver Jowett
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Strange behavoir of batches

Angelo Neuschitzer wrote:

> If got some minutes free I'll go and get the old code again to reproduce
> some things and write a report.


Please do, I don't really understand what is wrong here other than your
application code was missing an addBatch(). If you can give us a
selfcontained test case that shows the problem we might be able to help.

-O

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  #5 (permalink)  
Old 04-15-2008, 11:37 PM
Angelo Neuschitzer
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Strange behavoir of batches

Yes, I know, I found the problem for me already.
If one does call addBatch() every time it works fine.
But thats not the point.
If I don't do it (there should be 1 line missing each block) but fiddle
around with the second block
{ // original
insert 82 rows (in table B)
2 (in table C)
9 (in table D)
{
{ // changed
2 (in table C)
9 (in table D)
82 (in table B)
{

it works well...

Also It should not matter at all what is in tables B,C and D if I enter
a reference from A to E... but it seems that it does.
If got some minutes free I'll go and get the old code again to reproduce
some things and write a report.

Zo Phar

Angelo Neuschitzer

Oliver Jowett wrote:

>Angelo Neuschitzer wrote:
>
>
>
>>>PreparedStatemet pStmt = con.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO table_a
>>>VALUES (...)");
>>>for(0 to 93)
>>>{
>>> [fill values into pStmt]
>>> if(not last row)
>>> {
>>> pStmt.addBatch();
>>> }
>>>}
>>>pStmt.executeBatch();
>>>pStmt.clearBatch();
>>>
>>>

>
>AFAIK, this "not last row" logic seems wrong. Calling executeBatch()
>only executes those queries that have been added to the batch via
>addBatch(), so the loop will lose the last INSERT.
>
>-O
>
>
>
>


--
Angelo Neuschitzer
Development

Java. Mit Sicherheit.
Jenomics GmbH, Thalkirchnerstraße 55, 80337 München, Deutschland

www.jenomics.de an@jenomics.de
Tel: +49 (0) 89 767 59 003; Fax: +49 (0) 89 767 59 005

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