This is a discussion on Stuck in "group by" aggregate hell within the pgsql Novice forums, part of the PostgreSQL category; --> I've got a table with the following schema: Phone_num latlon location_when Each row holds a user's phone number, their ...
| |||||||
| FAQ | Members List | Calendar | Search | Today's Posts | Mark Forums Read |
| ||||
| I've got a table with the following schema: Phone_num latlon location_when Each row holds a user's phone number, their location, and the time they were at that location. There can be up to 120 rows per phone_num, each with a (potentially) different latlon, and each with a different location_when (the primary key). My problem - how do you get a list of each phone_num's most recent position and time? I want to weed out everything but a user's most recent location, returning only one line per user. Here's an example: Phone_num latlon location_when 1111111111 22.12345,-90.12345 0901 1111111111 22.11111,-89.45678 0911 1111111111 21.99999,-89.55555 0921 2222222222 18.12334,-120.12345 1156 2222222222 18.10101,-120.11111 1206 2222222222 18.00001,-120.34889 1216 Given this, I want a list like this: 1111111111 21.99999,-89.55555 0921 2222222222 18.00001,-120.34889 1216 Obviously, it's something along these lines: Select *,min(age(now(),location_when)) From table Group by phone_num; Unfortunately, Postgres wants me to group by latlon and location_when, either of which makes each row a unique entity and causes me problems. I'd prefer to not use temp tables, but at this point I'll take any pointers I can get. Intersect? Some form of outer join with the same table? Thanks in advance! Bret ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 5: Have you checked our extensive FAQ? http://www.postgresql.org/docs/faq |
| ||||
| On Mon, 7 Feb 2005, Schuhmacher, Bret wrote: > I've got a table with the following schema: > Phone_num latlon location_when > > Each row holds a user's phone number, their location, and the time they > were at that location. There can be up to 120 rows per phone_num, each > with a (potentially) different latlon, and each with a different > location_when (the primary key). > > My problem - how do you get a list of each phone_num's most recent > position and time? I want to weed out everything but a user's most > recent location, returning only one line per user. > > Here's an example: > > Phone_num latlon location_when > 1111111111 22.12345,-90.12345 0901 > 1111111111 22.11111,-89.45678 0911 > 1111111111 21.99999,-89.55555 0921 > 2222222222 18.12334,-120.12345 1156 > 2222222222 18.10101,-120.11111 1206 > 2222222222 18.00001,-120.34889 1216 > > > Given this, I want a list like this: > 1111111111 21.99999,-89.55555 0921 > 2222222222 18.00001,-120.34889 1216 > > > > Obviously, it's something along these lines: > Select *,min(age(now(),location_when)) > From table > Group by phone_num; > > Unfortunately, Postgres wants me to group by latlon and location_when, > either of which makes each row a unique entity and causes me problems. > > I'd prefer to not use temp tables, but at this point I'll take any > pointers I can get. Intersect? Some form of outer join with the same > table? I believe the SQL way is to correlate the outside with a subquery so if just using the maximum location_when were sufficient (and there aren't nulls) I think you could do something like: select * from table where (phone_num, location_when) in (select phone_num, max(location_when) from table group by phone_num); In PostgreSQL, there's an extension which lets you do this slightly better in which case maybe something like this: select distinct on (phone_num) * from table order by phone_num, location_when desc. ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 8: explain analyze is your friend |