This is a discussion on how to generate a list of distinct scalar values from a column which type is array within the pgsql Sql forums, part of the PostgreSQL category; --> Dear all, given a column which type is for instance varchar(20)[], is there any SQL command that let me ...
| |||||||
| Register | FAQ | Members List | Calendar | Search | Today's Posts | Mark Forums Read |
| ||||
| Dear all, given a column which type is for instance varchar(20)[], is there any SQL command that let me generate the list of distinct scalar values? e.g.: col1 row 1: (aaa, bb, c) row 2: (dddd, eeee) row 3: (aaa, eeee) the query should return: aaa bb c dddd eeee if not, I guess the approach is to use stored procedure. Any code snippet/suggestion? Thanks, Sergio |
| |||
| am Wed, dem 21.02.2007, um 19:21:09 +0100 mailte Sergio Andreozzi folgendes: > Dear all, > > given a column which type is for instance varchar(20)[], is there any SQL > command that let me generate the list of distinct scalar values? > > > e.g.: > col1 > row 1: (aaa, bb, c) > row 2: (dddd, eeee) > row 3: (aaa, eeee) > > the query should return: > > aaa > bb > c > dddd > eeee > > if not, I guess the approach is to use stored procedure. Any code snippet/ > suggestion? You can, for each row, split the array into the elements with a loop over array_lower, array_upper, returns this element. Yes, this is a setof-function. Than you can do a simple select distinct * from your_function. I hope this may help you. Andreas -- Andreas Kretschmer Kontakt: Heynitz: 035242/47150, D1: 0160/7141639 (mehr: -> Header) GnuPG-ID: 0x3FFF606C, privat 0x7F4584DA http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 7: You can help support the PostgreSQL project by donating at http://www.postgresql.org/about/donate |
| |||
| am Wed, dem 21.02.2007, um 19:21:09 +0100 mailte Sergio Andreozzi folgendes: > Dear all, > > given a column which type is for instance varchar(20)[], is there any SQL > command that let me generate the list of distinct scalar values? > > > e.g.: > col1 > row 1: (aaa, bb, c) > row 2: (dddd, eeee) > row 3: (aaa, eeee) > > the query should return: > > aaa > bb > c > dddd > eeee Okay, next solution: test=*# select * from a; c ------------- {aaa,bb,c} {dddd,eeee} {aaa,eeee} (3 rows) test=*# select distinct c[s] from a, generate_series(1,3)s where c[s] is not null; c ------ aaa bb c dddd eeee (5 rows) You need to know the greatest upper dimension of the array, in this case 3, for the generate_series - function. Andreas -- Andreas Kretschmer Kontakt: Heynitz: 035242/47150, D1: 0160/7141639 (mehr: -> Header) GnuPG-ID: 0x3FFF606C, privat 0x7F4584DA http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not match |
| ||||
| am Thu, dem 22.02.2007, um 14:25:36 +0100 mailte A. Kretschmer folgendes: > test=*# select * from a; > c > ------------- > {aaa,bb,c} > {dddd,eeee} > {aaa,eeee} > (3 rows) > > > test=*# select distinct c[s] from a, generate_series(1,3)s where c[s] is not null; > c > ------ > aaa > bb > c > dddd > eeee > (5 rows) > > > You need to know the greatest upper dimension of the array, in this case > 3, for the generate_series - function. select distinct c[s] from a, generate_series(1,(select max(array_upper(c,1)) from a))s where c[s] is not null; ;-) Andreas -- Andreas Kretschmer Kontakt: Heynitz: 035242/47150, D1: 0160/7141639 (mehr: -> Header) GnuPG-ID: 0x3FFF606C, privat 0x7F4584DA http://wwwkeys.de.pgp.net ---------------------------(end of broadcast)--------------------------- TIP 9: In versions below 8.0, the planner will ignore your desire to choose an index scan if your joining column's datatypes do not match |