This is a discussion on SSRT3531 Potential Security Vulnerability in sendmail (rev.7) within the HP-UX Operating System forums, part of the Unix Operating Systems category; --> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ----------------------------------------------------------------- **REVISED 07** Source: HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY SECURITY BULLETIN: HPSBUX0304-253 Originally issued: 03 April ...
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| -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 ----------------------------------------------------------------- **REVISED 07** Source: HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY SECURITY BULLETIN: HPSBUX0304-253 Originally issued: 03 April 2003 Last revised: 21 July 2003 SSRT3531 Potential Security Vulnerability in sendmail (rev.7) ----------------------------------------------------------------- NOTICE: There are no restrictions for distribution of this Bulletin provided that it remains complete and intact. The information in the following Security Bulletin should be acted upon as soon as possible. Hewlett-Packard Company will not be liable for any consequences to any customer resulting from customer's failure to fully implement instructions in this Security Bulletin as soon as possible. ----------------------------------------------------------------- PROBLEM: Potential security vulnerability in sendmail IMPACT: Potential unauthorized Privileged Access, Potential Denial of Service (DoS). PLATFORM: HP 9000 Series 700/800 Servers running HP-UX B.10.10, B.10.20, B.11.00, B.11.04(VVOS), B.11.11, and B.11.22. **REVISED 07** SOLUTION: B.10.10 - Download and install the appropriate files --> B.10.20 - install PHNE_28760 --> B.11.00 (sendmail-8.9.3) - install PHNE_28809 --> B.11.04 - Download and install the appropriate files --> B.11.11 (sendmail-8.9.3) - install PHNE_28810 --> B.11.22 - install PHNE_28409 The sendmail files also address the issues documented in HPSBUX0302-246. If the sendmail files from HPSBUX0304-253 are installed, it is not necessary to install the sendmail files from HPSBUX0302-246. If both sets of sendmail files are installed, the sendmail files from HPSBUX0304-253 must be installed *AFTER* the sendmail files from HPSBUX0302-246 in order to ensure all issues are addressed. MANUAL ACTIONS: Yes - NonUpdate --> B.10.10 and B.11.04: Download and install the appropriate files. --> All versions: --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf AVAILABILITY: Fixes are available for B.10.10, B.10.20, B.11.00, B.11.04(VVOS), B.11.11, and B.11.22. CHANGE SUMMARY: Rev.01 - Added fix for B.11.22. Added HPSecurityBul253.depot. Rev.02 - Corrected filename: /usr/newconfig/etc/mail/sendmail.cf Added sendmail.886.10.10.r1. Rev.03 - New HPSecurityBul253.depot containing sendmail.886.10.10.r1. Rev.04 - Added early release patches for B.11.00 and B.11.11. Rev.05 - Added pre-release sendmail-8.11.1 web upgrades for B.11.00 and B.11.11. Rev.06 - Added pre-release sendmail-8.11.1 patch for B.11.22. Added pre-release sendmail-8.9.3 patch for B.10.20. PHNE_26304 and PHNE_28761 for sendmail 8.9.3 contain the wrong man pages. Changed to uniform revision notation (e.g. 11.00 -> B.11.00) to match the "uname -a" output. Rev.07 - Added PHNE_28760 for B.10.20 sendmail-8.9.3. Added PHNE_28809 for B.11.00 sendmail-8.9.3. Added web upgrades for sendmail-8.11.1 B.11.00 and B.11.11. Added PHNE_28409 for B.11.22 Added PHNE_28810 for B.11.11. Added AFFECTED VERSIONS section. ----------------------------------------------------------------- A. Background A potential security vulnerability with sendmail has been reported in HP-UX. This potential vulnerability may result in unauthorized Privileged Access or a Denial of Service (DoS). This potential vulnerability may be exploited remotely. This is the vulnerability reported in CERT/CC CA-2003-12. Note: This problem also affects: HP Tru64 UNIX/TruCluster Server V4.x and V5.x HP Tru64 UNIX Engineering continues to work this issue at the highest priority. As solution information becomes available HP will provide notice of the availability of any necessary patches through standard security bulletin announcements and be available from your normal HP Services support channel. The HP Tru64 bulletin will be posted to the customer support website within 24 hours of release to - http://thenew.hp.com/country/us/eng/support.html or www.hp.com Use the SEARCH IN feature box, enter SSRT in the search window or use a specific SSRT # (example: SSRT3531) HP ProLiant Servers If running Open Source Sendmail, refer to the following Sendmail Consortium URL for patch details or upgrades: http://www.sendmail.org As more information becomes available HP will provide notice of the availability of any necessary patches through standard security bulletin announcements and be available from your normal HP Services support channel. NOT VULNERABLE: HP NonStop Servers HP OpenVMS. --> AFFECTED VERSIONS --> --> The following is a list by HP-UX revision of --> affected filesets and the fileset revision or --> patch containing the fix. To determine if a --> system has an affected version, search the --> output of "swlist -a revision -l fileset" --> for an affected fileset, then determine if --> a fixed revision or the applicable patch is --> installed. --> --> HP-UX B.11.22 --> ============= --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS2-RUN --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS-RUN --> fix: PHNE_28409 --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> HP-UX B.11.11 --> ============= --> SMAIL-811.INETSVCS-SMAIL --> fix: web upgrade --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS-RUN --> fix: PHNE_28810 --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> HP-UX B.11.04 --> ============= --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS-RUN --> fix: Install sendmail.893.11.00.r1 and --> killsm.893.11.00. --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> HP-UX B.11.00 --> ============= --> SMAIL-811.INETSVCS-SMAIL --> fix: web upgrade --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS-RUN --> fix: PHNE_28809 --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> HP-UX B.10.20 --> ============= --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS-RUN --> fix: PHNE_28760 --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf --> --> HP-UX B.10.10 --> ============= --> InternetSrvcs.INETSVCS-RUN --> fix: Upgrade to 8.8.6 then install the --> sendmail.886.10.10.r1 file. --> Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf B. Recommended solution **REVISED 07** -->Modify /etc/mail/sendmail.cf as follows: --> Add "restrictqrun" to the PrivacyOptions. --> After the change the line should read: --> O PrivacyOptions=authwarnings,restrictqrun -->Then install the patch, upgrade, or files. -->Determine the sendmail version: --> Login in as root: --> cd /usr/sbin --> sendmail -d0.1 < /dev/null | grep -i version --> The display will show Version #.#.# -->Install the fix for that version as described below. HP-UX B.11.22 sendmail 8.11.1 --> PHNE_28409 is now available. HP-UX B.11.00 and B.11.11 sendmail 8.11.1 --> A web upgrade is available from software.hp.com. HP-UX B.11.11 sendmail 8.9.3 --> PHNE_28810 is now available. -> HP-UX B.11.00 sendmail 8.9.3 -> PHNE_28809 is now available. -> HP-UX B.10.20 sendmail 8.9.3 -> PHNE_28760 is now available. -> For B.10.10 and B.11.04 individual files -> are available from a temporary ftp site. -> Details are below. Note: The fixes mentioned here include the fix for for HPSBUX0302-246. Note: All the files mentioned for download below are available from the following ftp site: System: hprc.external.hp.com (192.170.19.51) Login: sendmail Password: sendmail FTP Access: ftp://sendmail:sendmail@hprc.external.hp.com/ or: ftp://sendmail:sendmail@192.170.19.51/ or: ftp hprc.external.hp.com Note: There is an ftp defect in IE5 that may result in a browser hang. To work around this: - Select Tools -> Internet Options -> Advanced - Un-check the option: [ ] Enable folder view for FTP sites ================================================== -->To fix the problem for B.10.10 and B.11.04 1. Determine the sendmail version. 2. If necessary upgrade to a version of sendmail for which a fix is available. 3. Download and install the appropriate sendmail and killsm files. Details: 1. Determine the sendmail version. Login in as root: cd /usr/sbin sendmail -d0.1 < /dev/null | grep -i version The display will show Version #.#.# 2. If necessary upgrade to a version of sendmail for which a fix is available. Fixes are available for the following versions: HP-UX B.10.10: sendmail 8.8.6 VVOS B.11.04: sendmail 8.9.3 If you are not running one the those versions, you will need to upgrade as follows: HP-UX B.10.10 Upgrade to 8.8.6 by installing the web upgrade available on: http://www.software.hp.com/products/ Sendmail/index.html This is a direct link to the 8.8.6 upgrade. VVOS B.11.04 (Virtual Vault Operating System): Upgrade to 8.9.3 by installing PHNE_25984. Note: VVOS does not support the web upgrade version of sendmail 8.11.1. 3. Download and install the appropriate file(s). a. Download the appropriate file(s). For HP-UX B.10.10: sendmail.886.10.10.r1.gz for 8.8.6 For HP-UX B.11.04: sendmail.893.11.00.r1.gz for 8.9.3 killsm.893.11.00 for 8.9.3 b. Unpack the file with gunzip(1) c. Verify the cksum or the md5 sum. 2985469994 401408 sendmail.886.10.10.r1 2688504642 1052 killsm.893.11.00 342459522 831488 sendmail.893.11.00.r1 Note: If you wish to verify the md5 sum and you do not have a copy of md5, please refer to: HPSBUX9408-016 Patch sums and the MD5 program Note: Using your itrc account security bulletins can be found here: http://itrc.hp.com/cki/bin/doc.pl/sc...curityBulletin MD5 (sendmail.886.10.10.r1) = 484daf04bf70246459ce73317a8617b3 MD5 (sendmail.893.11.00.r1) = ae011668557a64d93d5b683380332b8d MD5 (killsm.893.11.00) = 4eb6f978de78540790487931b8f43eb1 d. Install the appropriate file(s) as follows: Copy the appropriate sendmail file to a protected directory such as /usr/sbin. If you are running sendmail 8.9.3 also copy the appropriate killsm file to a protected directory such as /usr/sbin. Login as root and run killsm: killsm Verify the sendmail daemon is not running: ps -ef | grep sendmail If you are running the 8.9.3 version of sendmail replace killsm as follows: cd /usr/sbin cp killsm killsm.orig cp killrm.893.11.00 killsm For all versions of sendmail, make a backup copy of the existing sendmail: cd /usr/sbin cp sendmail sendmail.original Note the permissions for reference: ls -lia /usr/sbin/sendmail Install the new sendmail: cp sendmail.xxx.yy.zz.rn sendmail For example, on B.11.04: cp sendmail.893.11.00.r1 sendmail Restart sendmail. If you were running sendmail before the killsm command above, you can now restart it with the following command (for HP-UX, not VVOS): /sbin/init.d/sendmail start Note: Do not execute the command above for VVOS B.11.04 The command runs sendmail as a daemon, which is not supported by VVOS (Virtual Vault Operating System). End of Step 3. ================================================== Note: If you receive either of the following messages after applying the fix, please follow the recommended action. warning: /etc/mail/aliases has world read or write permission. This is unsafe. warning: /etc/mail/aliases.db has world read or write permission. This is unsafe. Recommended action Execute the following commands. chmod 640 /etc/mail/aliases chmod 640 /etc/mail/aliases.db sendmail -bi C. To subscribe to automatically receive future NEW HP Security Bulletins from the HP IT Resource Center via electronic mail, do the following: Use your browser to get to the HP IT Resource Center page at: http://itrc.hp.com Use the 'Login' tab at the left side of the screen to login using your ID and password. Use your existing login or the "Register" button at the left to create a login, in order to gain access to many areas of the ITRC. Remember to save the User ID assigned to you, and your password. In the left most frame select "Maintenance and Support". Under the "Notifications" section (near the bottom of the page), select "Support Information Digests". To -subscribe- to future HP Security Bulletins or other Technical Digests, click the check box (in the left column) for the appropriate digest and then click the "Update Subscriptions" button at the bottom of the page. or To -review- bulletins already released, select the link (in the middle column) for the appropriate digest. NOTE: Using your itrc account security bulletins can be found here: http://itrc.hp.com/cki/bin/doc.pl/sc...curityBulletin To -gain access- to the Security Patch Matrix, select the link for "The Security Bulletins Archive". (near the bottom of the page) Once in the archive the third link is to the current Security Patch Matrix. Updated daily, this matrix categorizes security patches by platform/OS release, and by bulletin topic. Security Patch Check completely automates the process of reviewing the patch matrix for 11.XX systems. For information on the Security Patch Check tool, see: http://www.software.hp.com/cgi-bin/s...arser.cgi/cgi/ displayProductInfo.pl?productNumber=B6834AA The security patch matrix is also available via anonymous ftp: ftp://ftp.itrc.hp.com/export/patches..._patch_matrix/ On the "Support Information Digest Main" page: click on the "HP Security Bulletin Archive". The PGP key used to sign this bulletin is available from several PGP Public Key servers. The key identification information is: 2D2A7D59 HP Security Response Team (Security Bulletin signing only) <security-alert@hp.com> Fingerprint = 6002 6019 BFC1 BC62 F079 862E E01F 3AFC 2D2A 7D59 If you have problems locating the key please write to security-alert@hp.com. Please note that this key is for signing bulletins only and is not the key returned by sending 'get key' to security-alert@hp.com. D. To report new security vulnerabilities, send email to security-alert@hp.com Please encrypt any exploit information using the security-alert PGP key, available from your local key server, or by sending a message with a -subject- (not body) of 'get key' (no quotes) to security-alert@hp.com. ----------------------------------------------------------------- (c)Copyright 2003 Hewlett-Packard Company Hewlett-Packard Company shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard Company and the names of HP products referenced herein are trademarks and/or service marks of Hewlett-Packard Company. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or service marks of their respective owners. __________________________________________________ _______________ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: PGP Personal Security 7.0.3 iQA/AwUBPxw98+AfOvwtKn1ZEQK+fACgicV/ZHEG+RAJSszsFA6W4Wpz4csAoIWS q9IbLZUOo16btf+qjIl+0Jsf =54hq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- -- Yours truly, HP S/W Security Team WTEC Cupertino, California Return-Path: secure@cup.hp.com Reply-to: security-alert@hp.com |