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  #1 (permalink)  
Old 01-17-2008, 06:48 AM
Doug Laidlaw
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Two versions of Linux and Windows.

Mauriat wrote:

> Doug Laidlaw wrote:
>
>> I have Mandrake 9.0 and Windows 98 on /dev/hda, and Knoppix on /dev/hdb.
>> This seems to confuse the FAT, so that I can boot into Windows and
>> Mandrake,
>> but not Knoppix without several errors. Would I be better off to have
>> all the boot partitions on one drive, and move say the /home partitions
>> to
>> /dev/hdb? Are there any disadvantages in doing it this way?
>>
>> TIA,
>>
>> Doug.

>
> What does "confuse the FAT" mean? You can have 2 linux and 1 windows on
> the same drive. Why don't you post what problems you see and what errors
> are occurring and fix them one by one? What errors are you seeing in
> Knoppix? What bootloaders are you using? Provide more info and people
> can help better.
>

Sorry. The messages are lengthy, and without a running OS, I can't save
them to disk. As far as I can see, the following lines indicate problems:

Idm_validate_partition-table(): Disk read failed
Unable to read partition table
FAT: bogus logical sector size 0 (twice)
Kernel panic VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:06

My bootloader is LILO. I don't get as far as launching knoppix.

Doug.
--
Registered Linux User No. 277548.
They say lightning never strikes twice in the same place. My typing is
about as accurate. Apologies for any typos that slip in. - Doug.
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  #2 (permalink)  
Old 01-17-2008, 06:48 AM
Eric Moors
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Two versions of Linux and Windows.

>>
>> What does "confuse the FAT" mean? You can have 2 linux and 1 windows on
>> the same drive. Why don't you post what problems you see and what errors
>> are occurring and fix them one by one? What errors are you seeing in
>> Knoppix? What bootloaders are you using? Provide more info and people
>> can help better.
>>

> Sorry. The messages are lengthy, and without a running OS, I can't save
> them to disk. As far as I can see, the following lines indicate problems:
>
> Idm_validate_partition-table(): Disk read failed
> Unable to read partition table
> FAT: bogus logical sector size 0 (twice)
> Kernel panic VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:06


03:06 is hda6, which doesn't sound right if this is your knoppix install
on hdb. Change your lilo.conf (root= line) *and* run /sbin/lilo

>
> My bootloader is LILO. I don't get as far as launching knoppix.


Then run /sbin/lilo from mandrake with the knoppix's lilo.conf

Eric
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  #3 (permalink)  
Old 01-17-2008, 06:49 AM
Doug Laidlaw
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Two versions of Linux and Windows.

Eric Moors wrote:


>> Kernel panic VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:06

>
> 03:06 is hda6, which doesn't sound right if this is your knoppix install
> on hdb. Change your lilo.conf (root= line) *and* run /sbin/lilo
>
>>
>> My bootloader is LILO. I don't get as far as launching knoppix.

>
> Then run /sbin/lilo from mandrake with the knoppix's lilo.conf
>
> Eric


The "root=" line points to /dev/hdb5, which is correct. Knoppix is booted
via a /mnt partition in Mandrake. My full lilo.conf is as follows:

boot=/dev/hda
map=/boot/map
vga=normal
default=linux
keytable=/boot/us.klt
prompt
nowarn
timeout=100
message=/boot/message
menu-scheme=wb:bw:wb:bw
ignore-table
image=/boot/vmlinuz
label=linux
root=/dev/hda7
initrd=/boot/initrd.img
append="devfs=mount hdc=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi"
read-only
image=/boot/vmlinuz
label=failsafe
root=/dev/hda7
initrd=/boot/initrd.img
append="failsafe devfs=nomount hdc=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi"
read-only
image=/mnt/knoppix/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.20-xfs
label=Knoppix
root=/dev/hdb5
read-only
# restricted
# alias=1
other=/dev/hda1
label=windows
table=/dev/hda
other=/dev/fd0
label=floppy
unsafe

Vmlinuz is of course Mandrake. There is no initrd in Knoppix. /dev/hdb5 is
/mnt/knoppix and is 96% full. Is that relevant? /dev/hdb6 is swap, but
there is plenty of space (1 GB) in /dev/hdb7, which is unused at the
moment.

Doug.

--
Registered Linux User No. 277548.
They say lightning never strikes twice in the same place. My typing is
about as accurate. Apologies for any typos that slip in. - Doug.
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  #4 (permalink)  
Old 01-17-2008, 06:49 AM
Doug Laidlaw
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Two versions of Linux and Windows.

Eric Moors wrote:

>>>
>>> What does "confuse the FAT" mean? You can have 2 linux and 1 windows on
>>> the same drive. Why don't you post what problems you see and what errors
>>> are occurring and fix them one by one? What errors are you seeing in
>>> Knoppix? What bootloaders are you using? Provide more info and people
>>> can help better.
>>>

>> Sorry. The messages are lengthy, and without a running OS, I can't save
>> them to disk. As far as I can see, the following lines indicate
>> problems:
>>
>> Idm_validate_partition-table(): Disk read failed
>> Unable to read partition table
>> FAT: bogus logical sector size 0 (twice)
>> Kernel panic VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:06

>
> 03:06 is hda6, which doesn't sound right if this is your knoppix install
> on hdb. Change your lilo.conf (root= line) *and* run /sbin/lilo
>
>>
>> My bootloader is LILO. I don't get as far as launching knoppix.

>
> Then run /sbin/lilo from mandrake with the knoppix's lilo.conf
>
> Eric

Thanks Eric. To do that I will need to boot into Mandrake's Rescue mode. I
also have tomsrtbt, which is much more flexible. I used to kave it working
after a fashion with a composite lilo.conf, but had version conflicts - the
knoppix kernel wouldn't support ext3, so I couldn't save from Knoppix to
Mandrake directories (well, I could, but it seemed to wreck the directory's
fs,) and Mandrake's e2fsck was too old for knoppix. Now I have the latest
e2fsck installed, so the second problem seems fixed.
--
Registered Linux User No. 277548.
They say lightning never strikes twice in the same place. My typing is
about as accurate. Apologies for any typos that slip in. Oh for Linux
voice dictation.- Doug.
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  #5 (permalink)  
Old 01-17-2008, 06:49 AM
Eric Moors
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Two versions of Linux and Windows.

> The "root=" line points to /dev/hdb5, which is correct. Knoppix is booted
> via a /mnt partition in Mandrake. My full lilo.conf is as follows:


Okay.
How whas knoppix installed? Was hdb then already hdb
(and not connected as hda?)

> boot=/dev/hda
> map=/boot/map
> vga=normal
> default=linux
> keytable=/boot/us.klt
> prompt
> nowarn
> timeout=100
> message=/boot/message
> menu-scheme=wb:bw:wb:bw
> ignore-table
> image=/boot/vmlinuz
> label=linux
> root=/dev/hda7
> initrd=/boot/initrd.img
> append="devfs=mount hdc=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi"
> read-only
> image=/boot/vmlinuz
> label=failsafe
> root=/dev/hda7
> initrd=/boot/initrd.img
> append="failsafe devfs=nomount hdc=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi"
> read-only
> image=/mnt/knoppix/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.20-xfs
> label=Knoppix
> root=/dev/hdb5
> read-only
> # restricted
> # alias=1
> other=/dev/hda1
> label=windows
> table=/dev/hda
> other=/dev/fd0
> label=floppy
> unsafe
>
> Vmlinuz is of course Mandrake. There is no initrd in Knoppix. /dev/hdb5 is
> /mnt/knoppix and is 96% full. Is that relevant?


No. partitioning etc. is irrelevant at the moment where your booting
process fails. You are sure that this lilo is installed?
ie. did you run `/sbin/lilo -v` without problems.

Eric
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  #6 (permalink)  
Old 01-17-2008, 06:50 AM
Doug Laidlaw
 
Posts: n/a
Default Re: Two versions of Linux and Windows.

Doug Laidlaw wrote:

> Eric Moors wrote:
>
>
>>> Kernel panic VFS: Unable to mount root fs on 03:06

>>
>> 03:06 is hda6, which doesn't sound right if this is your knoppix install
>> on hdb. Change your lilo.conf (root= line) *and* run /sbin/lilo
>>
>>>
>>> My bootloader is LILO. I don't get as far as launching knoppix.

>>
>> Then run /sbin/lilo from mandrake with the knoppix's lilo.conf
>>
>> Eric

>
> The "root=" line points to /dev/hdb5, which is correct. Knoppix is booted
> via a /mnt partition in Mandrake. My full lilo.conf is as follows:
>
> boot=/dev/hda
> map=/boot/map
> vga=normal
> default=linux
> keytable=/boot/us.klt
> prompt
> nowarn
> timeout=100
> message=/boot/message
> menu-scheme=wb:bw:wb:bw
> ignore-table
> image=/boot/vmlinuz
> label=linux
> root=/dev/hda7
> initrd=/boot/initrd.img
> append="devfs=mount hdc=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi"
> read-only
> image=/boot/vmlinuz
> label=failsafe
> root=/dev/hda7
> initrd=/boot/initrd.img
> append="failsafe devfs=nomount hdc=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi"
> read-only
> image=/mnt/knoppix/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.20-xfs
> label=Knoppix
> root=/dev/hdb5
> read-only
> # restricted
> # alias=1
> other=/dev/hda1
> label=windows
> table=/dev/hda
> other=/dev/fd0
> label=floppy
> unsafe
>
> Vmlinuz is of course Mandrake. There is no initrd in Knoppix. /dev/hdb5
> is
> /mnt/knoppix and is 96% full. Is that relevant? /dev/hdb6 is swap, but
> there is plenty of space (1 GB) in /dev/hdb7, which is unused at the
> moment.
>
> Doug.
>

I reinstalled Knoppix' lilo.conf and was able to boot into Knoppix O.K., but
then I couldn't return to the original without Kernel Panic on both
distros, so I gave up and reinstalled Mandrake. And I was just waiting for
it to stabilize before making an "image" of my Mandrake system with
mkcdrec.

Doug.
--
Registered Linux User No. 277548.
They say lightning never strikes twice in the same place. My typing is
about as accurate. Apologies for any typos that slip in. - Doug.
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